Critical success
factor (CSF), term was first used in business and data analysis world; it is
also known as Key success factor (KSF). Key success factors are the combination
of features that are important for a project or company to achieve its
objectives or mission and progressing towards the vision. These are critical
activities or factors required for ensuring the success of an organization or a
company. These critical factors must be needed the continual and special
attention of the manager or organization to ensure success and to bring high
performance.
Low Cost
Private label
goods offered customers saving of anywhere from 10 to 40 percent over national
brands. Spending on the items such as national brands Advil (OTC) typical retail
price is $ 7.88 and profit is $1.55, comparable store brand retail price is
$4.49 and retail profit is $2.76 and consumer saving is 43%. Popularity of line
with higher profit up to approximately, 10 to 20% for national brands versus 30
% for store brands, because of lower marketing and promotional costs.
Decline in Brand Loyalty
Brand loyalty is
almost dead. Consumers want quality products, they want value for their money,
but they have found extremely good value in private labels. They have gotten
smarter.
Product Quality
The major shift
in consumers toward private labels was because, a 1991 Gallup poll
indicated greater acceptance of store brands, primarily because retailer had
improved the quality and merchandising of these products. Competition was
driven primarily by cost and quality, as Perrigo's executive constantly
emphasized customer service as a key success factor.
Internationalization or Retailing
Many major US
supermarkets were owned by European companies, where store brands have been
accepted for a long time; 1991 market share for private labels in Great Britain
was around 29 percent, 24 percent in France, 20 percent in Holland and Belgium.
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